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Psalms 4:4 American Standard (ASV)

4 Stand in awe, and sin not: Commune with your own heart upon your bed, and be still. Selah

Cross Reference

Ephesians 4:26 ASV

Be ye angry, and sin not: let not the sun go down upon your wrath:

Psalms 77:6 ASV

I call to remembrance my song in the night: I commune with mine own heart; And my spirit maketh diligent search.

Psalms 46:10 ASV

Be still, and know that I am God: I will be exalted among the nations, I will be exalted in the earth.

Psalms 63:6 ASV

When I remember thee upon my bed, `And' meditate on thee in the night-watches.

2 Corinthians 13:5 ASV

Try your own selves, whether ye are in the faith; prove your own selves. Or know ye not as to your own selves, that Jesus Christ is in you? unless indeed ye be reprobate.

Psalms 3:2 ASV

Many there are that say of my soul, There is no help for him in God. Selah

Psalms 33:8 ASV

Let all the earth fear Jehovah: Let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of him.

Psalms 119:161 ASV

SHIN. Princes have persecuted me without a cause; But my heart standeth in awe of thy words.

Job 28:28 ASV

And unto man he said, Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom; And to depart from evil is understanding.

Psalms 2:11 ASV

Serve Jehovah with fear, And rejoice with trembling.

Psalms 3:4 ASV

I cry unto Jehovah with my voice, And he answereth me out of his holy hill. Selah

Proverbs 3:7 ASV

Be not wise in thine own eyes; Fear Jehovah, and depart from evil:

Proverbs 16:6 ASV

By mercy and truth iniquity is atoned for; And by the fear of Jehovah men depart from evil.

Proverbs 16:17 ASV

The highway of the upright is to depart from evil: He that keepeth his way preserveth his soul.

Jeremiah 5:22 ASV

Fear ye not me? saith Jehovah: will ye not tremble at my presence, who have placed the sand for the bound of the sea, by a perpetual decree, that it cannot pass it? and though the waves thereof toss themselves, yet can they not prevail; though they roar, yet can they not pass over it.

Habakkuk 2:20 ASV

But Jehovah is in his holy temple: let all the earth keep silence before him.

Commentary on Psalms 4 Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible


PSALM 4

Ps 4:1-8. On Neginoth, that is, stringed instruments, as the kind of musical accompaniment. On other parts of title, see Introduction., The historical occasion was probably the same as that of the foregoing [see on Ps 3:1]. The writer, praying for further relief, admonishes his enemies of the vanity of attacking God's servant, exhorts them to repentance, and avows his confidence and peace in God's favor.

1. Hear—as in Ps 3:4.

God of my righteousness—or, "my righteous God, as my holy hill" (Ps 2:6), who will act towards me on righteous principles.

thou hast enlarged—expresses relief afforded in opposition to "distress," which is expressed by a word denoting straits or pressure. Past favor is a ground of hope for the future.

2. sons of men—men of note or prominence (compare 2Ch 21:9).

turn my glory—or, "royal dignity."

into shame—or, "reproach."

vanity—a foolish and hopeless enterprise (Ps 2:1).

leasing—a lie.

3. godly—an object as well as subject of divine favor (compare Ps 105:14, 15).

4. Stand in awe—(Eph 4:26), from Septuagint, "be angry." Both clauses are qualified by "not."

5. Not only repent, but manifest penitence by sacrifices or righteousness or righteous sacrifices, &c.

6, 7. Contrast true with vain confidence.

light of thy countenance upon us—figure for favor (Nu 6:26; Ps 44:3; 81:16).

7. corn and wine—literally, "new corn and wine."

increased—an abundant harvest giving great joy (Isa 9:3).

8. both lay me down, &c.—or, will lie down at once, and sleep in sure confidence and quiet repose (Ps 3:5).